The Kumano Kodō is a region of Japan comprised of branching pilgrimage routes that stretch into varying corners of the Kii Peninsula. The pilgrimage itself dates back more than 1,000 years and its routes have been walked by all levels of society, from commoners and artisans to aristocrats and retired emperors, and stands as a symbol of inclusivity for all seeking worship. The trails that comprise the region sprawl over mountain ranges and weave through lush valley greenery, each dotted with quiet hamlets and bustling hot-spring towns famous for their rejuvenating waters.
Of the trails that make up the Kumano Kodō, the Nakahechi trail was once considered the imperial route, leading from Takijiri on the western edge of the peninsula and stretching to Shingū on the eastern coast. The sheer number of pilgrims who would march in long processions earned the trail the nickname ‘pilgrimage of ants’, and the trail remains the most popular of the routes today.
Running along the eastern and western coasts of the Kii peninsula are the Iseji route and Kiiji route, respectively. The Kiiji route historically connected Kyōto and Ōsaka to the Three Grand Shrines of Kumano, linking up with the Nakahechi route at Tanabe City. Meanwhile, the Iseji route connects Ise Grand Shrine, the holiest place in the Shintō religion, with the Grand Shrines of Kumano.
Its isolation from the rest of Japan truly lends the Kumano Kodō an immense sense of calm, complemented by its striking scenery, the delicious food and the warmth of its locals. Being close to the Pacific coast, the region is also famous for its tuna dishes, and local pilgrims will be well acquainted with the revitalising power of meharizushi – salted rice balls wrapped in mustard leaves. Be it for a journey of self-discovery, a pilgrimage of worship, or simply for the joy of the hike, the Kumano Kodō is a must-visit location for a walking tour in Japan.
Discover the country at your own pace with our detailed maps and walking instructions. Everything else - from rail tickets to accommodations - are all organised by us, so you can focus on relaxing and enjoying excellent local home-cooked meals and world class hospitality.
Experience all of the best parts of the classic Nakahechi route on our best-loved offering. Suitable for hiking enthusiasts, enjoy village-to-village walking with 5 hikes of 2-7 hours. Eligible for Dual Pilgrim certification!
Experience our best-loved Kumano Kodō tour in winter. Suitable for hiking enthusiasts, enjoy village-to-village walking with 5 hikes of 2-7 hours in the crisp and clear air before bathing in thermal onsen.
Once the original approach emperors followed to the Kumano Kodō, the Kiiji trail can still be walked today, offering visits to Yuasa, deep cultural experiences and access to a more moderate version of the classic Nakahechi route.
A slightly lengthier collection of the Nakahechi route’s highlights, including the breathtaking Nachi Falls. Recommended for experienced hikers, enjoy four hikes of 2-7 hours as you walk from village to village. Eligible for Dual Pilgrim certification.
From cobblestone trails to sandy beachside walking, the coastal Kumano Kodō Iseji trail features some of the oldest sections of the pilgrimage and connects the region’s two most spiritually significant shrines: Ise Grand Shrine in Mie down to Hayatama Grand Shrine on the eastern Kii Peninsula.
The Iseji route, one of the five Kumano Kodō trails, connects the region’s most important shrines of pilgrimage, Ise Grand Shrine in Mie, and Hayatama Grand Shrine on the eastern coast of the Kii Peninsula. The route offers varied walking, from cobblestone trails to sandy beachside walks.
Once the original approach Emperors followed to the Kumano Kodō, the Kiiji trail can still be walked today, offering visits to Yuasa, deep cultural experiences and access to a more moderate version of the classic Nakahechi route.
A condensed version of the wonderful Nakahechi route, introducing you to the highlights of the Kumano Kodō. With 3 hikes of 2-7 hours, this tour offers more challenging options on day 3 for avid hikers and is eligible for Dual Pilgrim certification.
Sign up as individual travellers and leave as lifelong friends on an Oku Japan small-group guided tour. With a maximum of 13 people in any group, our tours ensure you get the full attention of your local guide who themselves share a passion for Japan. Whether it’s traditions, food, society or history, learn the ins and outs together with your fellow travellers and the assistance of our fully-licensed, bilingual guides.
From ancient pilgrimage to samurai trails: walk both the Kumano Kodō and Nakasendō Trail
A small-group guided walking tour with five hikes of 2-7 hours of village-to-village walking on the Kumano Kodō Trail